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This Day, October 31, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

OCTOBER 31445 BCE: In Jerusalem Ezra, the Scribe reads the Scroll of the Law, the Torah, to the Jews of Judea as described in Nehemiah 9:1.  475: Twenty five years after the redaction of the Jerusalem...

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This Day, November 1, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 11179: Philip II is crowned King of France. In 1180, Phillip would order the arrest of all Jews living in his realm based on charges of ritual murder. It should come as no surprise that two...

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This Day, November 2, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 2655: The Ninth Council of Toledo which was held under the auspices of King Recceuith and would adopt a resolution “that all conversos, not only converted Jews also others who had come during...

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This Day, November 3, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 3166 BCE (15th of Cheshvan, 3595): Mattathais ben Yochanan passed away.361: Roman Emperor Constantius II died. Constantius II enhanced the anti-Jewish policies begun by his father. Under his...

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This Day, November 4, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 41310: King Jaime II issued a royal decree exempting Judah Bonseynor from all taxes to which the Aljama of Barcelona was usually required to pay.  “The king also ordered that neither Bonsenyor...

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This Day, November 5, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 51271: Birthdate of Mahmud Ghazan, the Mongol ruler whose conversion to Islam in 1295 led to the “Persian Jews in Tabriz” being relegated “once again to the status of dhimmis” which was...

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This Day, November 6, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 6355: Roman Emperor Constantius II promotes his cousin Julian to the rank of Caesar, entrusting him with the government of the Prefecture of Gaul. Constantius II followed the pro-Christian and...

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This Day, November 7, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 7305 B.C.E.: Ptolemy, a Macedonian general who had fought by the side of Alexander the Great, became King of Egypt.  Alexander’s empire broke into three parts after his death.  Jerusalem and...

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This Day, November 8, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 830: Birthdate of Marcus Cocceius Nerva, the Roman Emperor who changed the way in which the special tax on Jews was collected so that would not be the humiliating experience created by his...

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This Day, November 9, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 9694: Opening meeting of the Seventeenth Council of Toledo during which the Visigoth Catholic monarch, King Egica publicly charged the Jews with planning to "exterminate and [destroy] their...

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This Day, November 10, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 101217: During the Fifth Crusade, King Andrew II of Hungary defeated Sultan Al-Adi in what would prove to by a pyric on the banks of Jordan River.  The Moslems retreated into fortified...

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This Day, November 11, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 11603 BCE (7th of Kislev): King Jehoiakim burned the scroll which had been dictated by the prophet Jeremiah to Barcuh ben Heriah.518 BCE: A delegation of Babylonian Jews arrived in Jerusalem...

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This Day, November 12, In Jewish History by Mitchell A Levin and Deb Levin Z"L

November 121290: Al-Ashraf Khalil began his reign as Sultan of Egypt and Syria during which he drove the Crusaders from their last stronghold from Acre marking an end to the multi-century Christian...

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This Day, November 13, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 13354:  Birthdate of St. Augustine of Hippo.  While St. Augustine may be held in high regard by the Roman Catholic Church, he held the Jews in especially low regard. In his famous work The...

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This Day, November 14, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 14109 BCE (25 Cheshvan, 3652): John Hyrcanus defeated the Samaritans in Samaria and destroyed their temple. The Samaritans were a mixed race who had been in conflict with the Jews since the...

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This Day, November 15, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 151215: Pope Innocent III opened the convocation of the Fourth Lateran Council, considered the most important council of the Middle Ages. By its conclusion it issued seventy reformatory...

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This Day, November 16, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 1642 BCE: Birthdate of Tiberius, 2nd Roman emperor. The stepson of Augustus reigned from 14 to 37 C.E. A competent general with a sour disposition, Tiberius came to the thrown through the...

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This Day, November 17, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

 November 179CE:  Birthdate of Titus Flavius Vespasianus, better known as Vespasian, who as a Roman General and then Emperor put down the Judean Revolt which included the destruction of the Second...

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This Day, November 18, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

 November 181095: Pope Urban II opened the Council of Clermont. Summoned to plan the First Crusade, it was attended by over 200 bishops. Among its official policies, the Council decreed that a...

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This Day, November 19, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

November 191095: The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land, begins. The Crusades ushered in one of the darkest periods in Jewish history....

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