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This Day, June 2, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

June 2876 BCE (28 Iyar 2884): This is the traditional date of death of Samuel, prophet and priest (born 2832). 455:  The Vandals entered Rome and plundered the city.  Among the treasures they took with...

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This Day, June 3, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

June 3350:  Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Rome at the head of a group of gladiators. The Constantinian Dynasty took its name from its...

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This Day, June 4, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 41039 Conrad II passed away.  Born in 990, he served Holy Roman Emperor from 1027 until his death. His reign was part of positive period for the Jews of the Rhineland. The first synagogue was...

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This Day, June 5, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 570: Titus and his Roman legions breach the middle wall of Jerusalem.1191 After conquering Cyprus, Richard the Lionheart and his Crusaders set sail for “the Holy Land.” This crusading left England...

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This Day, June 6, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 61191: As the Christians seek to retake Jerusalem King Richard the Lionhearted arrived at Tyre. 1242: Two dozen wagonloads of Talmudic volumes and 200 other rabbinic manuscripts were burned at...

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This Day, June 7, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 7421: Theodosius II, the Emperor whose code sought to reinforce Christianity as the state religion at the expense of Judaism, married Aelia Eudocia Augusta, a pagan who converted so that they...

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This Day, June 8, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 865 CE: Jewish insurgent forces captured the fortress of Antonia in Jerusalem. This battle marked the outbreak of the Jewish revolt against Rome. This revolt would end with the destruction of the...

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This Day, June 9, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 968: The Emperor Nero died in Rome. Nero had appointed four governors of Judea each of whom was crueler and greedier than his predecessor. The Jewish Revolt in 66 was caused, in part, by this...

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This Day, June 10, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 101190: During the Third Crusade Frederick I Barbarossa drowns in the Saleph River while leading an army to Jerusalem.  The German emperor was one of three monarchs leading the crusade.  The other...

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This Day, June 11, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 111509:  Marriage of King Henry VIII of England and Katherine of Aragon. Before marrying Henry, the Spanish made him promise that he would never permit Jews to live in his Kingdom.  Henry agreed...

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This Day, June 12, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 12816: Leo III, the Pope whose aggressive plan to crown Charlemagne gave the Jews of the Rhineland a comparatively benign ruler, passed away today.1240: Nicholas Donin, a renegade Jew under the...

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This Day, June 13, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 13823: Birthdate of Charles the Bald, who as Holy Roman Emperor refused to comply with anti-Semitic edicts of Amulo, the Archbishop of Lyon.  In doing so, Charles was following in the footsteps of...

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This Day, June 14, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 141287:  Kublai Khan defeated the force of Nayan and other traditionalist Borjigin princes in East Mongolia and Manchuria.  It is quite possible that there were Jewish soldiers serving under the...

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This Day, June 15, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 151215:  King John of England puts his seal to the Magna Carta.  The Great Charter which is supposed to be one of the cornerstones of English and American rights contains the following reference...

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This Day, June 16, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 161221: Massacre of the Jews of Erfurt, Germany. At one time this was commemorated as a Fast Day on the 25th of Sivan.1295: Mahmud Ghazan the seventh ruler of the Mongol Empire's Ilkhanate...

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This Day, June 17, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 17           397: Roman Emperors Arcadius and Honorius issue the following order "The governors must be informed that, upon receipt of this notice, all insults attacking the Jews shall be averted...

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This Day, June 18, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 181155: In Rome, the coronation of Frederick Barbarossa makes him the Holy Roman Emperor. Compared to other medieval monarchs, Frederick’s treatment of his Jewish subjects was comparatively...

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This Day, June 19, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

 JUNE 19325: Promulgation of the Nicene Creed. The creed dealt with various splits among the various Christian groups and only dealt in a tangential manner with matters pertaining to Jews. The creed...

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This Day, June 20, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

JUNE 20840: Louis the Pious, King of the Franks and the Holy Roman Emperor by virtue of being the son of Charlemagne. When it came to dealing with his Jewish subjects, Louis followed in the footsteps...

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This Day, June 21, In Jewish History by Mitchell A.Levin

JUNE 21356 B.C.E.: Birthdate of Alexander the Great. Alexander traveled back forth across Judea; first when he went down to conquer Egypt and then when he came back from his Egyptian conquest and moved...

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