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This Day, August 1, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 130 BCE:  Mark Antony died.  Following the victory of Octavian and Antony over those who had murdered Julius Caesar, Antony became ruler of the Eastern half of the Roman Empire.  Antony did name...

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This Day, August 2, In Jewish History by Mitchell A.Levin

August 2 338 BCE:  A Macedonian army led by Philip II defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony in Greece and the Aegean. Phillip was...

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This Day, August 3, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 3 8 C.E.: Roman Empire general Tiberius defeats Dalmatians on the river Bathinus. As the stepson of Augustus, Tiberius would become Caesar four years after this victory.  Tiberius did appoint...

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This Day, August 4, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 470: According to some record, the date on the secular calendar when the Second Temple was destroyed by the Romans.367: Gratian, son of Roman Emperor Valentinian I, is named co-August by his...

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This Day, August 5, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 5 135: Betar fell to the Romanshttp://www.jewishmag.com/135mag/beitar/beitar.htmhttp://archaeology.tau.ac.il/?page_id=20491100: Henry I is crowned King of England at Westminster Abby. During...

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This Day, August 6, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 6 412: Roman emperors Honorius and Theodosius II command that Jews should not be persecuted because of their religion or have their property confiscated without cause but Jews are warned not “to...

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This Day, August 8, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 8 117 C.E.:  Hadrian named Emperor of the Roman Empire.  He is remembered as the man who accepted the limits of the Roman empire, as can be seen by the construction of Hadrian’s Wall in what is...

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This Day, August 9, In Jewish History by Mitchell A.Levin

August 948 B.C.E.: Julius Caesar defeated Pompey at the battle of Parsalus. This victory helped to cement Caesar’s position and put an end to Pompey. Considering Pompey’s behavior towards the Jews,...

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This Day, August 10, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 10612 BCE: Sinsharishkun, King of the Assyrian Empire was killed and his capital city of Nineveh was destroyed.  This is the same Assyria that destroyed the Northern Kingdom and laid siege to...

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This Day, August 11, In Jewish History

August 111492: Alexander VI is elected Pope.  Alexander was one of the Borgia popes.  He had reputation for “moral depravity” and was more politician than prelate.  He defied Ferdinand and Isabella of...

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This Day, August 12, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 1230 BCE: Cleopatra committed suicide.  According to Josephus, the Egyptian tried to convince her lover and co-ruler, Marc Antony, to give her control over lands to the east including Syria and...

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This Day, August 13, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 13236: The body of Hippolytus, the author of Contra Judaeous, which blamed the harsh conditions of the Jews on their rejection of Jesus was buried in a cemetery on the Via Tiburtina339: The...

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This Day, August 14, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. Levin

August 14508: Maurice, the Emperor of the Byzantine Emperor who in 592 would punish “the entire Jewish community of Antioch after a Jew violated one his laws” began his reign today.1197: "In the year...

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This Day, August 15, in Jewish History by Mitchell and Deb Levin

August 15423: Honorious Flavius, the Western Roman Emperor who confiscated gold and silver which had been collected by the synagogues to be sent to Jerusalem and “defined Judaism as an unworthy...

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This Day, August 16, In Jewish History by Mitchell and Deb Levin

August 161027:  The King of Georgia, Giorgi I, passed away. Jews were among the subjects of this monarch who ruled over a country situated in the Caucuses, on the eastern edge of the Black Sea.  Leonti...

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This Day, August 17, In Jewish History by Mitchell and Deb Levin

August 17986: During the days of the First Bulgarian Empire, the army of Emperor Samuil of Bulgaria and his brother defeat the Byzantines led by Basil II.  The Bulgarian Empire had provided a haven for...

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This Day, August 18, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. and Deb Levin

August 181201: Founding of Riga, capital of modern day Latvia. The first Jews appeared in Riga three centuries later and despite Czars, Nazis and Commissars continue to live in the city to this...

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This Day, August 19, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. and Deb Levin

 August 1943 BCE: Octavian later known as Augustus compels the senate to elect him Consul. As the first Emperor of Rome (in fact, if not in name) Augustus would follow the policies of “moderation and...

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This Day, August 20, in Jewish History by Mitchell A. and Deb Levin

August 20430: The Vandals, a Germanic tribe, established a kingdom in North Africa.  The Jews lived there peacefully and flourished until the Almohad conquest in the 11th century.636: Arab forces...

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This Day, August 21, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. and Deb Levin

August 211165: Birthdate of Philip II Augustus, the French king who first imprisoned his Jewish subjects; then extorted ransom from them before banning them from Paris and its environs.1321: Jews in...

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