May 27
1096 (3rd of Sivan): Count Emicho and the Crusaders entered
1199: Coronation of John as King of England. The conditions of the Jews worsened under the hapless rule of Richard’s younger brother. He squeezed the Jewish community for funds, including the dowry for his daughter. He also signed the Magna Carta which dealt specifically with the issue of borrowing from Jews and debts owed to Jews by the survivors of deceased Englishmen.
1332: Birthdate of Ibn Khaldun, the Tunisian historian who was the first to contend that the Jrāwa, were a Berber Zenata tribal confederacy that had converted to Judaism and were led by Dihya whom Arab historians described as a “Jewish sorcerer.”
1679: The Pope suspended the Portuguese Inquisition due to its severe treatment of Marranos.
1328: Philip VI is crowned King of France.Phillip’s attempts to take back territory that
1462: Coronation of Louis XII who “ordered the final expulsion of the Jews from Provence in 1501” and who levied a special tax on all the Jews who converted to compensate for the loss of revenue.
1529: Thirty Jews of Posing, Hungary, charged with blood-ritual, were burned at the stake.
1564: John Calvin, the religious reformer whose doctrine came to be called Calvinism passed away today. Among his writings was “Response to Questions and Objections of a Certain Jew.”
http://www.reformedinstitute.org/documents/GSPak.pdf
http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0004_0_03871.html
1647: Peter Stuyvesant was inaugurated as Director-General of New Netherland. It was while serving in this position, that Stuyvesant would greet the first group of Jews to settle in what would become
1724: Beginning of the papacy of Benedict XIII, the pope who issued Emanavit nuper, a Papal Bull, dealing with “the necessary conditions for imposing Baptism on a Jew.”
1730: The leaders of the Berlin community paid 4,500 marks to replace Moses Aaron of Lemberg with another rabbi which resulted in Aron being “forced” to become the rabbi at Frankfort-on-the Oder
1759: Birthdate of Isaac Franks, the New York native who fought with the Continental Army from the 1776 until he was forced to resign due to ill health in 1782.
1790: Joachim Edler von Popper, the “Court Jew” of the Habsburgs “was ennobled as the first ‘Elder von Popper’ making him the second Jew to be ennobled proving that you did not convert to attain this honor.
1792(6th of Sivan, 5552): Shavuot
1799: In Paris, Cantor Élie Halfon Halévy and his wife gave birth to Fromental Halévy the French composer whose most famous work maybe the opera La Juive (The Jewess)
1804: In South Carolina, Rabbi Solomon Hart officiated at the marriage of Solomon Levy, a Charleston merchant and Mrs. Hannah Levy, the widow of the late Samuel Levy.
1808: The Polonies Talmud Torah of Congregation Shearith Israel in New York became the first Jewish day school in the United States when it modified its curriculum to include both religious and secular studies.1811: Birthdate of Abraham de Pinto, the native of the Hague who was awarded a gold medal when he earned his LL.D. in 1835, the same year in which he became editor in chief of the “Weekblad voor het Recht.”
1811: Mendel Samuel married Amelia Emanuel today at the Hambro Synagogue.
1811: Birthdate of Abraham de Pinto, the native of The Hague who became a leading Dutch jurist.
1814: Today the Emperor of Austria “wrote to one of his ministers” complaining about reports that “Viennese Jews” had circumvented the law by buying “homes in the name of Christians” and stating that this “would not be tolerated.
1822(7th of Sivan, 5582): Second Day of Shavuot and Yizkor
1823: Birthdate of David Rosin, the German born theologian and teacher who became a professor at the Rabbinical Seminary in Breslau. He was a contemporary and friend of Rabbi Michael Sachs.
1834: Simeon and Reizecha Collins were married today at the Western Synagogue.
1838: Joseph David and Jeanetta Mallan were married today in the United Kingdom.
1839: John Solomons and Louisa Pass were married today at the Great Synagogue in London.
1841(7th of Sivan, 5601) 2ndday of Shavuot, Yizkor
1842: The Voice of Jacob in Sidney, Australia reported on the conflagration at Smyrna: There was an additional series of offerings to the fund in aid of the sufferers on the Day of Atonement in the Great Synagogue..."
1848: In Baltimore, MD, Aaron and Augusta Straus Bachrach gave birth to Henry Bachrach who worked in Washington, D.C., Wheeling, W.Va. and Chicago before opening Kaufman and Bachrach, a highly successful clothing store in Decatur, Illinois where he and his wife, the former Matilda Hamburger raised three sons – John, Louis and Charles who became a physician.
1849(6th of Sivan, 5609): Shavuot
1849: Birthdate of Adolph Lewisohn, a German-Jewish immigrant born in Hamburg who became a New York City investment banker, mining magnate, and philanthropist.
1849: Birthdate of Moriz Benedikt, the native of Krasice, who was the editor of Neue Freie Presse.
1852: Lionel de Rothschild issued an address to the “independent electors of London” in which he thanked them for their support and for twice electing him to the House of Commons, even though he has been denied the right to assume his position. He went to thank them for supporting the effort to make it possible him to serve in Parliament and asking for their support in his third bid to be elcted to the House of Commons.
1853: The author of an article entitled “The Word ‘Selah’” which was published today sought to provide a meaning for the Hebrew word “Selah” which is used in its untranslated form throughout the Bible especially in the Book of Psalms. In searching for the meaning, he states that “the Targums and most of the Jewish commentators give the word, meaning eternally forever. Rabbi Kinchi regards it as a sign to elevate the voice.” He concludes by saying that “selah” may be an abridged version of Higgaion Selah. [Editor’s Note – what makes this amazing is that this learned article with all of these Jewish references appeared in the New York Times.]
1855: Reverend Joseph P. Thompson who has just returned from the Holy Land is scheduled to give a talk this afternoon based on his visit to Jerusalem.
1857: Hermann Goldschmidt discovered Asteroid 44 Nysa.
1860(6th of Sivan, 5620): In the United States, Jews on both sides of the Mason-Dixon Line celebrate Shavuot for the last time as “brethren.”
1868(6th of Sivan, 5628): Shavuot
1864: The 79th Indiana under the command of Colonel Frederick Knefler took part in the Battle of Pickett’s Mill, one of the Union victories that marked General Sherman’s campaign that led to the capture of Atlanta, GA. The campaign was a daring military action that was a key to Union victory over the Confederacy. Knefler, who would rise to the rank of General before the end of the war, was one of the highest ranking Jews to serve in the Union Army.
1866:It wasreported today that one of the ancient aqueducts which supplies Jerusalem with water is formed of blocks of stone so keyed together as to form a perfect syphon.
1870: In New York’s “old Seventh Ward,” “Gerson Hyman, a well-known Talmudist who emigrated to” the United States “from Wirballen, Poland” and his wife gave birth to Samuel I Hyman, the founder and head of S.I. Hyman & Brothers and leader of the Jewish community who “is a member of the Executive Committee of the Kahilla, a delegate to the Jewish Congress and a trustee of the Distribution Committee of the Federation of Jewish Philanthropies.
1870: It was reported today that Hebrew Benevolent and Orphan Asylum has been designated by a recent act of the state legislature as one of the recipients of a pro rata share of $150,000.
1871: Myer Asch, who had reached the rank of Colonel while serving with the Army of the Potomac during the Civil War was re-elected as Senior Vice Commander of the George G. Meade Post of the Grand Army of the Republic.
1876: Birthdate of Dusseldorf native Wilhelm Levison, the German medievalist who was forced to retire from his professorship at Bonn University because of the Nuremberg Laws” and “fled Nazi Germany in the spring of 1939, taking a position at Durham University” in the United Kingdom.
1877: The New York Times featured a review of "The Life, Work and Opinions of Henrich Heine" a two volume work written by William Stigand.
1878: It was reported today that John Bright, who ranks with Disraeli and Gladstone as a leading English statesman is reported to have Jewish ancestry. According to several publications including The Examiner, one of Bright’s Quaker forbearers married “a very pretty Jewess named Martha Jacobs…Mr. Bright’s brother, what has a seat in the House of Commons is called ‘Jacob’ after the ‘pretty Jewess.’” This report should not be construed as being informational or complimentary since it also includes the information that Jacob Bright “has a nose duly fitted to the Anglo-Jewish role.” (The hooked nose Jew was a classic staple of 19th century anti-Semitism.
1879: In New York, Judge Gildersleeve has ordered the sons of Fanny Solomon to pay $4.50 per week for her support. “Mrs. Fanny Solomon an aged and infirm Hebrew lady” had “instituted proceedings to compel her sons Leopold, Felix and Alfred to support her.” The Solomon brothers own a factory that manufactures paper-boxes. Mrs. Solomon contended that she destitute and that her sons had refused to provide with “the necessities of life” even though they were wealthy enough to have done so. The sons claimed that she was not destitute since she had savings of her own. They also said that she had refused their offers to come and live with them. Based on the decision, the Judge was not impressed by the brothers’ claims.
1879: In Montreal, Canada, Rabbis De Sola and Levy officiated at the weeding of Joseph H. Loryea of Charleston, SC and Rosabel L. Hyman, the “third daughter of William Hyman of Montreal.”
1880: Moses Bruhl set sail from New York aboard the steamship Gallia bound for Liverpool. Bruhl was a New York businessman and philanthropist who created The Betty Bruhl Prizes, awards for outstanding students at the Hebrew Orphan Asylum named in honor of his late wife.
1883: Alexander III crowned Czar of Russia. Alexander pursued some of the most anti-Semitic policies of all the Romanovs, which is saying something given their miserable track record.
1884: Birthdate of novelist Max Brod who is best known for his friendship with Franz Kafka.
1884: Josephine Sykes and Henry Morgenthau Sr. gave birth to their daughter Helen Fox.
1890: Mary Frohman, the widow of Herman Frohman, is scheduled to appear in court today to respond to a claim brought by her children that she is a “lunatic.” Frohman died without a will and since most of his property was in his wife’s name she is now in control of it; a situation that her four children seem determine to change.
1890: In Clevedon, Somerset, UK, “grocer George Edward Gedye” and his wife gave birth to George Eric Rowe Gedye who served as a foreign correspondent for a dozen years in the 1920’s and 1930” and was the author the 1939 tome Betrayal in Central Europewhich was highly critical of Prime Minister Chamberlain’s policy of appeasement and who provided an eyewitness of the “brutalities and persecutions” of Jews in Austria
1890: “The inquest by Coroner Joseph Rosesh and a jury into the murder of Samuel Hutch a Jewish peddler who is a member of the congregation at Roundout is still in progress tonight at Middletown, NY.
1890: It was reported today that Temple Beth-El will host the upcoming confirmation exercises for students enrolled by the Hebrew Free School Association.
1891: While being interviewed in Paris today Baron Hirsch said “The measures now enforced against the Hebrews in Russia are equivalent to a wholesale expulsion of the race from the Russian Empire.”
1892: “ ‘Cranks’ And The World’s Fair” an editorial published today takes issue with attempts in the U.S. House of Representatives to tie funding for the World’s Fair to a promise to close the exhibitions on Sunday so as not to violate the “Sabbath.” “It is only a very small proportion of Christians who are so rigid Sabbatarians as the Jews. The orthodox Jews in every country make considerable sacrifices, eager as for money as they are supposed to be, in order to observe the Sabbath. Yet no Jewish exhibitor at a World’s Fair that we know of has refused to allow his exhibit to be shown along with the rest on Saturdays.”
1893: While on his way to the synagogue this morning thirteen year old Israel Schwartz ran away from the Ladies’ Deborah Nursery and went to the Gerry Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children where he was examined by Dr. Travis Gibb who found “the boy had been brutally beaten.”
1893: “The Second Mrs. Tanqueray,” a play by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero, the grandson of Sephardic Jews.
1894: “Columbus and the Jews” published today provides a detailed review of Christopher Columbus and the Participation of the Jews in the Spanish and Portuguese Discoveries by Dr. Meyer Kayserling and translated by Charles Gross.
1894: “The Capital of Bosnia” published today described the “bewildering sights and sounds” of Sarajevo including the presence of “hoary Spanish Jews, any one of whom might sit as a model for a portrait of King Solomon.”
1894: It was reported today that Samuel Montagu, “the well-known banker and philanthropist” and almost the only important Jew who did not desert Prime Minister Gladstone “on the Irish Question” has been made a Baronet by Queen Victoria.
1894: “Bequests of Jesse Seligman” published today included a lengthy list of those institutions benefiting from the largesse of the late millionaire some of which were the Hebrew Benevolent and Orphan Asylum, $5,000; Mount Sinai Hospital, $2,500; United Hebrew Charities the City of New York, $1,000 and the Montefiore Home for Chronic Invalids, $1,000. (And that was only the tip of the iceberg of his generosity)
1898(6th of Sivan, 5658): As the Spanish-American War enters into its second month, celebration of Shavuot
1898: “Montefiore Country Home” published today described plans for the upcoming “formal opening of the country sanitarium of the Montefiore Home for Chronic Invalids.”
1898: Simon Cook who had been promoted to the rank of Lieutenant in the Navy in 1893 was assigned to the U.S.S. Princeton today.
1898: The members of the Hebrew Union Veterans’ Association assembled at Yorkville Court on the corner of 3rd Avenue and 57th Street and marched to Temple Emanu-El where the Civil War veterans held their annual memorial service.
1898: “Chicago’s Jewish Guardsman” published today described the formation of the “Guards of Zion” which is made up of approximately 190 of the younger members of the Zion Association of Chicago. The unit will be designated as Companies I and M of an Illinois Volunteer Regiment under the command of Colonel McGrath. (Editor’s Note – this was part of the patriotic response that was sweeping the country during the Spanish-American War)
1899(18thof Sivan, 5759): Ninety-five year old Jonas Hecht passed away in Norfolk. He moved there in 1863 after having served as a rabbi in New York for 22 years. He was one of the original ten men who found B’nai B’rith.
1899: David Wolffsohn reports that the minimum funding for the Jewish Colonial Bank has been finally assured.
1899: “New Mount Sinai Hospital” published today descried plans for the new building for which the Jews of New York have provided all of the funding even though “the institution is non-sectarian…and the appointments on the house staff, medical staff and the admission of patients are made without regard to religious faith.”
1899: Birthdate of Bernard Joseph the Montreal, Canada native who became known as Dov Yosef, the Israeli political leader who served as military governor of Jerusalem during the War for Independence in 1948.
1899: “From Russia to America” published today described the decision of Israel Zangwill to write a foreword to From Plotzk to Boston by Mary Antin. Mr. Zangwill sees this collection of letters written in Yiddish by an eleven year old Russian immigrant provides a view of the little known “inner feelings of the people themselves” and helps us understand “what magic vision of free America lures them on to face the great journey to other side of the world.
1899: W.B. Clarke Company has announced that it will print “a second and much larger edition of Mary Antin’s From Plotzk to Boston which was first produced by a printer in New York. An error was made in creating the title. Antin was from Polotsk, but in the process of translation and printing it was changed to Plotzk.
1900: Pianist Leopold Godowsky and his wife gave birth to violinist Leopold Godowsky who helped to created Kodachrome.
1903: At Carnegie Hall, New York May Seth Low presided over a mass meeting protesting the Kishinev Pogrom which was addressed by former President Grover Cleveland.
1904(13th of Sivan, 5664): Forty-four year old “Henry M. Hendricks, a junior member of the firm of Hendricks Brothers, the oldest metal house in the United States (dating back to 1764) dropped dead in the waiting room of the Christopher Street Ferry this morning” while on his way to Hoboken, NJ to meet his 19 year old daughter Aimia.
1905: “Thirty-three men met today at the Young Men’s Hebrew Association where they agreed to form “a congregation known as the Temple of Truth (Congregation Beth Emth) which “held its first services at 504 Market Place” and was the beneficiary of the generosity of D.L. Levy who purchased a Torah for the congregation’s use.
1908: Birthdate of Harold Rome the Hartford, CT native and Yale University graduate who turned his back on a career in architecture to become a composer and lyricist.
1908: Birthdate of Reform Rabbi Elmer Berger, the Cleveland, Ohio native who used the American Council for Judaism as a platform to promote his anti-Zionist beliefs.
1909(7th of Sivan, 5669) 2ndday of Shavuot, Yizkor
1911: Birthdate of Hubert Humphrey, reform mayor of Minneapolis, U.S. Senator from Minn. and Vice President of the United States . Humphrey was a courageous supporter of civil rights including banning religious discrimination. Humphrey supported the state of Israel in the difficult days of the 1950’s. A visitor to his Washington, D.C. office would find a JNF Tree Certificate displayed proudly on the wall for all to see.
1911: Birthdate of Teddy Kollek, mayor of Jerusalem from 1965 till 1993. Born Theodor Kollek to a Jewish family in Nagyvaszony near Budapest, Austria-Hungary, and named after Theodor Herzl, Kollek shared his father Alfred's enthusiasm for Zionist ideas. He grew up in Vienna. In 1935, three years before the Nazis seized power in Austria, the Kollek family immigrated to Palestine -- this was still the time of the British Mandate. Kollek was eager to help build a new society and, in 1937, was one of the co-founders of Kibbutz Ein Gev near Lake Galilee. In the same year he married Tamar Schwarz, who gave birth to two children, Amos (born 1947) and Osnat. During the Second World War, Kollek tried to represent Jewish interests in Europe on behalf of the Haganah At the outbreak of the war he succeeded in persuading Adolf Eichmann to release 3,000 young Jewish concentration camp inmates and transfer them to England. Kollek became a close ally of David Ben-Gurion; working for the latter's government from 1952 till 1965. In 1965 Teddy Kollek succeeded Mordechai Ish Shalom as Mayor of Jerusalem. He served six terms of office -- a total of 28 years, being re-elected in 1969, 1973, 1978, 1983, and 1989. It has generally been agreed that during his tenure Jerusalem was turned into a modern city, especially after its reunification in 1967. In 1993 Kollek, aged 82, again ran for Mayor but was defeated by Likud candidate Ehud Olmert who went on to become Prime Minister in 2006
1913(20thof Iyar, 5673): Sixty-five year old May Maier, a rabbi from Portland, Oregon, passed away today at San Francisco.
1913: Elections are scheduled to be held today for the directors of Michael Reese Hospital – positions for which Edward Morris, Alfred Oppenheimer, Gustav Fruend and Eli M. Straus have been nominated.
1915: In the Bronx, “Esther (née Levine) and Abraham Isaac Wouk, Jewish emigrants from what is today Belarus” gave birth to Herman Wouk, the famous Pulitzer prize winning who has written several books using Jewish themes and is living proof that you can be a literary success and a mensch.
1915: Birthdate of Arieh Handler who was one of the founders of the Religious Zionist movement in the United Kingdom
1915: “A number of women made speeches to a crowd on behalf of Leo M. Frank on the corner of 126th Street and Seventh Avenue tonight” and “obtained many signatures on a petition” asking the Governor of Georgia to show clemency in the case.
1915: Today “additional Georgia jurists” including Spencer R. Atkinson, ex-Justice of the Georgia Supreme Court and Judge E.C. Konitz of Atlanta “joined in the plea to the Prison Commission to commute the sentence” of Leo M. Frank.
1915: Rabbi Stephen S. Wise and Louis Marshall are among the speakers scheduled to speak at a mass meeting sponsored by the League of Foreign Born Citizens at P.S. 91 where appeals for justice for Leo M. Frank who is sentenced to die next month will be made.
1915: It was reported today that Eugene N. Foss, the former Governor of Massachusetts, who had employed Leo Frank in 1906 “said it was very evident that the unfortunate man has not had a fair trial” and that “every gentile, as well as every Jew…was interested in this case, because it be his turn next to be the victim of ‘public sentiment.’”
1915: The partial text of a letter urging clemency for Leo Frank from Reverend Alfred K. Glover, the rector of St. James Episcopal Church and “a recognized authority on the laws and customs of the Jews” being sent to the Governor of Georgia published today said that “Neither man nor beast has ever been known to have been strangled by a Jews.”
1915: A copy of a letter from the Grand Rabbi of Turkey to the American Jewish Relief Committee in New York published today said that “nearly 5,000 individuals are without any support and this number is increasing daily. My least resource is to implore you to intervene on behalf of our community with Jews in America.” (Editor’s note: While many Jews know about the suffering of the Shoah, they are unaware of the suffering of their co-religionist during WW I especially in the Ottoman Empire and on the Eastern Front including Russia and the Autro-Hungarian Empire.)
1915: Mrs. Nina Stevens who would tell a judge “that she had made an affidavit in Atlanta to show that Leo Frank was a degenerate” was arrested today in New York on a warrant “charging her with maintain a disorderly resort in a house on West Fifty-Second Street.
1915: Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, Anna Rhodes, Louis Marshall, L.W. Fehr and William J. Burns are among those scheduled to speak at a mass meeting sponsored by the League of Foreign Born Citizens in New York where “appeals for justice for Leo Frank” who is “sentenced to die next month for the murder of Mary Phagan” will be made.
1916: The Federation of Rumanian Jews of America opened its ninth annual convention at the Hebrew Technical School for Girls in New York tonight where in his opening address Chairman Solomon Suffrin “to exception to allegations that there was something lacking the Americanism of the Jew in America, saying “In regard to the address six days ago by an eminent co-religionist of us Jews, we will assure him that if this country should be called to arms we would respond.”
1917(6thof Sivan, 5677): American Jews observe Shavuot for the first time as combatants in World War I.
1917: In New York, “at Temple Beth-El Dr. Samuel Schulman preached a sermon on the Russian Revolution.
1917: In New York, “at the Free Synagogue Dr. Stephen S. Wise spoke on ‘Israel’s Youth and the Youth of Israel.’”
1917: On Shavuot, in New York, “at Temple Emanu-El, Dr. Joseph Silverman delivered a patriotic” sermon.
1917: Florence Cohen and Pearl Decker were among those confirmed today at Temple Sholom at a service led by Rabbi Abram Hirschbirg.
1917: Harold Blitz and Gertrud Cohn were among those confirmed today at Beth El Temple at a serviced led by Rabbi Julius Rappaort.
1917: At Chicago’s Temple Sinai, Dr. Emil G. Hirsch officiated at Confirmation Services this morning.
1917: Rabbi Gerson B. Levin led Confirmation Services this morning at Congregation B’nai Sholom Temple Israel on Michigan Avenue.
1917: Rabbi Tobias Schanfarber led Confirmation Services this morning at Congregation K.A.M. Chicago’s oldest Jewish congregation.
1917: “Persecute Jews of Jaffa” published today described the plight of the 8,000 to 9,000 Jewish residents of the Mediterranean coastal city who “have been expelled by Turks” and facing economic ruin as they camp out of doors “without shelter” and food.
1917: It was reported today that the American Jewish Relief Committee for the Suffers from the War of which Louis Marshall is Chairman and Herbert H. Lehman is Treasurer has $10,000 from the Minneapolis Committee, $404 from the Lake Charles, LA Committee, $800 from the Oklahoma City Committee and $170 from the Las Vegas Committee.
1917: It was reported today that the Central Committee for the Relief of Jews Suffering through the War of which Harry Fischel is Treasurer has received $750 from The Day and $101 from I. Rokeach and Sons.
1918: Nathan Straus, Adolph Lewisohn and Major C. Brooman White of the British Recruiting Mission were among those who attended a dinner last night at Beethoven Hall given by the Jewish Actors’ Club for the “500 members of the Jewish Legion for Service in Palestine…on the eve of their departure” for the Holy Land where they will join the other 2,000 members of the Legion.
1919: Dorothy Engel and Herman Maltz were married in New York after which they lived at the Hotel Cumberland before moving to California in 1920 where Herman went into the wholesale shoe business which led to his opening West Coast Furniture in partnership with William Weiss.
1919: Harold E. Foreman, Nelson Morris, Walter S. Bauer and Samuel Rosenthal are scheduled to be elected as directors of Michael Reese Hospital
1919: Birthdate of New York City businessman Joseph Puro the president of the Purofield Down Products Corporation, “a leading pillow and comforter producer” and philanthropist who served on the board of Albert Einstein College of Medicine.
https://www.nytimes.com/1970/09/24/archives/joseph-puro-51-president-of-down-products-corp.html?_r=0
1921: “Shattered,” a “silent kammerspielfilm” with a script by Carl Meyer and director/producer Lupu Pick was released today in Germany.
1920: Jewish veterans took part in a Memorial Festival “presented at Madison Square Garden under the auspices of the People’s Liberty Chorus.
1923: Birthdate of Henry Kissinger, Secretary of State and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. Is Henry Kissinger really Jewish? Some contend that since he does not practice Judaism and since he got married on Shabbat, he is not really Jewish. The fact of the matter is that his family left Germany because they were Jews. When some of his colleagues at Harvard converted to further his career, Kissinger did not follow suit. And his son did have a Bar Mitzvah. Regardless of how you feel about his politics, nobody has the right to judge his pedigree.
1923: Birthdate of Sumner Redstone, Chairman and CEO of Viacom, Inc.
1924: Jules Stein founds Music Corporation of America in Chicago, Illinois. MCA began as a booking agency for bands. Over time it grew and eventually morphed in Universal Studios in 1996.
1926: It was reported today that “Chaim Nachman Bialik was given the degree of Doctor of Hebrew Literature on the occasion of the first graduation exercises of the Jewish Institute of Religion, when ten rabbis were graduated” and “a similar degree was given to Claude G. Montefiore, nephew of Sir Moses Montefiore and England’s foremost Jewish scholar.” (JTA)
1927: Birthdate of Zvi Malchin, who gained famed Mossad Chief of Operations Peter Zvi Malkin, who played a key role in bringing Eichmann to justice.
1927: Birthdate of Galicia native Solomon David “Sam” Kimelman, the Holocaust survivor who made a life for himself in Winnipeg, Canada.
1927: “In the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of New York City “the former Clara Gordon” and “Rabbi Bernard Birstein of the Actor's Temple” gave birth to Ann Judith Birstein the author and one-time wife of Alfred Kazin with whom she had a child,Cathrael Kazin. (As reported by Sam Roberts)
1927: National Jewish Book Week, which had the unanimous endorsement of the Chicago Rabbinical Association, is scheduled to come a close.
1928: In retaliation, for a vote of no confidence by Hadassah in its President, the Zionist National Executive Committee, threatened to discipline the women's organization
1928(8thof Sivan, 5688): Seventy-five year old German mathematician Arthur Moritz Schoenflies “known for his contributions to the application of group theory to crystallography” passed away today. (I won’t even pretend to try and explain what he worked on)
1930: Nobel Prize Winner Dr. Otto Meyerhoff is one of the department chairmen at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Medicine, a facility modeled after the Rockefeller Institute, which is opening today in Heidelberg, Germany.
1932: Birthdate of Linda Pastan who was Poet Laureate of Maryland from 1991 to 1995.
1932: Birthdate of Brooklynite actor Stephen Robert “Steve” Franken, the cousin comedian and U.S. Senator Al Franken.
1933(2nd of Sivan, 5693): Karl Lehburger, a Jewish businessman, was murdered in Dachau.
1933(2nd of Sivan, 5693):James Loeb, a Jewish-German-American banker and philanthropist, passed away. Born in New York in 1867, he “was the second born son of Solomon Loeb and Betty Loeb.James Loeb joined his father at Kuhn, Loeb & Co. in 1888 and was made partner in 1894, but he retired from the bank in 1901 due to severe illnesses. In memory of his former lecturer and friend Charles Eliot Norton, in 1907 Loeb created The Charles Eliot Norton Memorial Lectureship. In 1911 he founded and endowed the Loeb Classical Library, and founded the Institute of Musical Art, which later became part of the Juilliard School of Music.”
1934: In Reisterstown, Mr. and Mrs. A. Ray Katz and Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Lansburgh, the daughters and sons-in-law of philanthropist Jacob Epstein will present a memorial bust of their father to the Mount Pleasant Jewish Tubercular Sanatorium at ceremony where Dr. Edward L. Israel, the rabbi of Temple Har Sinai will deliver the invocation “and lead in the recitation of the prayer for the dead at the close of services.” (JTA)
1935: New York City women led by activist Clara Shavelson, picketed Manhattan butcher shops to demand a reduction in the price of meat. http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/shavelson-clara-lemlich
1935: In a land mark case, The Supreme Court of the United States declares the National Industrial Recovery Act to be unconstitutional in the case A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, (295 U.S. 495).The challenge to the National Industrial Recovery Act came from the most unlikely source, a Jewish chicken producer. Joseph Schechter operated Schechter Poultry Company, and Martin, Alex and Alan Schechter operated A.L.A. Schechter Company, both of which were slaughterhouses selling chickens to kosher markets in New York City . Brandies and Cardozo, the two Jewish justices joined the majority in this opinion proving that for these men of principle the law trumped political beliefs.
1936(6th of Sivan, 5696): First Day of Shavuot
1936: In New York, Congregation Emanu-El is scheduled to hold its confirmation exercises this morning at 10 o’clock.
1936: In New York, Congregation B’nai Jeshurun is scheduled to hold its confirmation exercises this morning at 10:30.
1936: In New York, Rabbis are scheduled to use their Shavuot sermons “to make appeals…for the aide of destitute Jews in Germany and Eastern Europe.
1936(6th of Sivan, 5696): On Shavuot, the British would not allow Jews to hold services at the Western Wall because of the on-going attacks by Arabs.
1936: “In Jaffa, hooligans” broke “street lamps while approximately “400 orange trees were uprooted in the vicinity of Peach Tikva” and “Arab demonstrators…continued aimless shooting at Jewish” settlers.
1938(26thof Iyar, 5698): Seventy-two year old Dr. Flora Pollack passed away today in her hometown, Baltimore, MD.
1938: The Palestine Post reported that a British constable was murdered near Ramat Hakovesh (formerly Juara) in the vicinity of the spot where two American pioneers, Ephraim Tiktin, 24, formerly of Detroit, Michigan, and Eliezer Korngold, formerly of Toronto (Ontario) were murdered on April 8, 1938. Supernumerary policemen successfully defended the Arab attack on Tel Adashim and wounded several attackers. Ze'ev Alianevsky, the driver of a Hamekasher bus in Jerusalem who was stoned and injured by Arabs in Romema, defended himself with his licensed revolver, hit and wounded an Arab woman. He was taken out of Hadassah hospital to the Central Jerusalem Prison for investigation.
1939: Two weeks after 19 year old George Jellinek and the family of Peter Gay arrived in Cuba aboard the SS Iberia the SS St. Louis arrived in Havana, Cuba and was denied use of the docking areas because the Cuban government “had retroactively invalidated the land permits” of most of the Jewish passengers – a fact of which they were not aware.
1939(9thof Sivan, 5699): Forty-four year old Galician native Joseph Roth whose works included “his family saga Radetzky March about the decline and fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, his novel of Jewish life, Job and his seminal essay "Juden auf Wanderschaft” translated into English in “The Wandering Jews” died today in Paris where he had gone to escape the Nazis.
1940: As the British fought off attacks by the Germans at Dunkirk, members of “the 3rd SS Division Totenkopf machine-gunned 97 British and French prisoners near the La Bassée Canal”
1940: In Brooklyn builder Lawrence Gallin and Florence Gallin gave birth to Albert Samuel Gallin, the Boston University graduate better known as “talent manger” Sandy Gallin who played a key role in the careers of such notables as Dolly Partin.
1942: As of today, “compulsory wearing of the yellow badge” was enforced in Belgium.
1942: Three Jewish families living in the remote Ukrainian village of Chaplinka are killed.
1942: General Reinhard Heydrich was fatally shot in Prague by two Czech patriots. The man responsible for the formal initiation of Hitler's Final Solution, a man synonymous with terror, would die within the next eight days. The Holocaust still had three more years of death ahead of it. SS General Globocnik begins preparation for ‘Operation Rienhard', in honor of the slain general. Operation Reienhard was the deportation of Jews to meet immediate death at Treblinka, Belzec and Sobibor. Goebbels wanted to make the Jews pay for Heydrich's death. According to at least one account, the attack on Heydrich was orchestrated by the British and had nothing to do with his role in the Final Solution
1943: The Jews of Sokal, Ukraine, are deported to the Belzec death camp.
1943(22ndof Iyar, 5703): While serving with the 42nd Bomber Squadron of the 11th Bomber Group, Staff Sergeant Frank Glassman, the son of Russian immigrants Peter and Sadie Glassman, died today when his B-24, nicknamed the Green Hornet was ditched and lost in the Pacific Ocean
1943: Three thousand Jews are killed at Tolstoye, Ukraine.
1943: Birthdate of actor Bruce Weitz who played Sgt. Mick Belker on the NBC television police drama Hillstreet Blues.
1944: Two Jews escaped from Birkenau. Arnost Rosin of Czechoslovakia and Czeslaw Mordowicz of Poland had witnessed the first ten days of the Hungarian arrivals. They were able to tell the West the truth about the tragedies they survived through.
1944: Joel Brand “sent his wife a telegram” telling her about interim agreement that had been reached to swap $4,000 for each Jewish emigrants to Palestine and one million Swiss francs for each 1,000 Jewish emigrants to Spain, “hoping she would tell Eichmann and that this might delay the deportations” of Hungarian Jews to Auschwitz.
1944: Rudolf Kastner was taken into custody by the Hungarian Arrow Cross in Budapest.
1945: “A conference of 300 delegates from twenty nations called to devise a world-wide program for the rehabilitation of Jewish life in Poland and to press for action to safeguard Jewish security opened today at the Hotel Roosevelt under the sponsorship of the American Federation for Polish Jews.”
1946: Concentration Camp survivor Gerda Weissmann was reunited with her “liberator” Kurt Klein whom she married and gained fame as author Gerda Weissmann Klein
1947: Ben Gurion drew up his first summary of the Yishuv’s military position. He wrote in his diary, “There is not sufficient training even in the brigade (Palmach). There is a shortage of commanders, and those we have are not adequate [in standard]. There is no attempt at action, the planning defective; the structure of the budget is not directed at the target. The most serious fault is that the experience and human military material [those demobilized from the British army] have not been utilized. The equipment has not been adapted. For many years, a central idea has been missing: What is the duty [of the Haganah organization]?
1948(18thof Iyar, 5708): Lag B’Omer
1948: In Brooklyn, George Lerner, who worked “as a fisherman and antiques dealer and Blanche Lerner gave birth to actor Ken Lerner, the brother of Michael Lerner and son of Sam Lerner.
1948: The Israel Defense Army (Zahal) was established. Prior to the creation of the state there had been several armed groups including Haganah, Palmach, Irgun and the Stern Gang. Ben Gurion understood that there could only be one army and that that army had to be under the control of the national government. He acted decisively and overcame considerable opposition to achieve this goal.
1948: In Jerusalem, the hospital in which the mortally wounded Esther Cailingold came under enemy fire forcing officials to move her and the other casualties to “a safer area.”
1948: In Jerusalem, troops of the Arab Legion “raised their flag on the roof of the Huvra Synagogue, the main synagogue of the Jewish Quarter in the Old City and then set it on fire. The Hebrew word Huvra means ruin and the synagogue was so named because the Moslems had destroyed it twice since it was first built in 1705. The dome of Huvra had been a major landmark for almost one hundred years. The Huvra was in the same category for Jews as the Church of the Holy Sepulcher was for Christians. Of course the Church remained unharmed and nobody in the international community then or since expressed any dismay over the destruction of a Jewish house of worship that was also a civic treasure.
1948:Vitka Kempner and Abba Kovner gave birth to their first son Michael. At the time of the boy’s birth, his father was fighting with the IDF during the War of Independence. Kempner had proven her martial mettle as a resistance fighter serving alongside her famous husband during WW II.
1949: “The American President liner General W.G. Gordon, the last large U.S. passenger ship to leave Shanghai before the city fell to the Communists” arrived in San Francisco carrying refugees included Jews “who had found wartime refuge” in the city among whom were “Dr. Michael Lowe-Levai, the former foreign editor of the Berliner Lokal Anzeiger whose son Eric A. Harris lives in Los Angeles.”
1949: The United Service for New Americans, “which aids displaced Jews” in the United States reported that there were still 1,500 Jewish refugees stranded in Shanghai.
1950(11thof Sivan, 5710): Parashat Naso
1950(11thof Sivan, 5710): Sixty-four year old investment banker and chess patron Maurice Wertheim whose greatest claim to fame may be that he was the father of Pulitzer Prize winning author and historian Barbara Tuchman.
1953: The Jerusalem Post reported that Jordanian marauders carried out three simultaneous attacks on three new immigrant villages of Beit Naballa, Beit Arif and Beit Arif Bet, all of them near Beit Shemen. At Beit Naballa they threw a grenade into the house of David Namdar, killed his wife, Tamar, 30, and wounded two of his seven children. They also looted whatever was possible. At Beit Arif they detonated three kg. of TNT under the house which was completely destroyed, and at Beit Arif Bet they did the same to three houses. Seven people were injured in both explosions.
1953: The Jerusalem Post reported that the General Zionists had resigned from the Cabinet coalition. They resigned because the Labor majority turned down their request for the exclusive use of a National Flag and anthem in schools, to the exclusion of red flags, traditional to the Labor movement.
1955(6thof Sivan, 5715): Shavuot
1956: In Winnipeg, Canadian attorney and political leader Israel Harold “Izzy” Asper “married Ruth Miriam ‘Babs’ Asper at Shaarey Zedek” today.
1957: Thirty-seventh and final broadcast of “Producers’ Showcase” a television anthology series that featured the music of Sammy Cahn and Moose Charlap and included shows produced by Sol Hurok and Anatole Litvak.
1958: Birthdate of Margate native Dr. Robin Mundill the historian and author whose work included The King’s Jews: Money, Massacre and Exodus in Medieval England
1960: Henriette von Shirach, “Hitler’s private secretary” wrote ‘a letter to a senior Bavarian official” begging for art works” which in reality had been confiscated from Gottlieb and Mathilde Kraus by the Gestapo in 1941” be returned to her.
1961: “The Last Time I Saw Archie,” a comedy featuring Louis Nye, Robert Strauss and Harvey Lembeck was released in the United States today.
1963(4th of Sivan, 5723): Jacob Elie Safra, the Aleppo born of the Safra banking family who married his cousin Sarah with whom he had eight children passed away today in São Paulo, Brazil.
1964: Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru dies in office. Nehru opposed the creation of the state of Israel. Given India’s large Moslem population and the conflict with Pakistan at the time of India’s re-birth, this is not surprising. What was disappointing was the lengths that Nehru went to isolate the Jewish state after its creation. In recent years, India has turned its back on Nehru’s view of Israel.
1966: “The Wrong Box” a comedy written by Larry Gelbart was released in the United Kingdom today.
1967: “The Israeli Cabinet met to decide whether or not to take military action against Egypt” based on the continued blockade of the Straits of Tiran. The Cabinet appeared to be evenly divided between those who were ready to take action and those who were willing to wait and see if the international community would end the crisis. During the Cabinet session, Abba Eban arrived from Washington and his meetings with President Johnson. Eban reported that Johnson was working to assemble an international flotilla of warships that would open the Straits. The Cabinet decided to hold off on military action in an effort to give Johnson a chance to bring his plan to fruition. A significant segment of the Israeli populace did not understand the reason for waiting. The country had been on alert for some time and the strain was taking its toll. The fear was that waiting would only strengthen the Arabs militarily and led to defeat for the Jewish state. Furthermore, they mistrusted the United States because of its support of Nasser in 1956 and 1957. The Cabinet’s decision to wait was based, in part, on a political calculation. If they waited and Johnson succeeded, then the crisis would be ended without war. If they waited and Johnson failed, then the Israelis would have the support of the United States in the upcoming conflict. If they did not give a Johnson to avert a war, the Israelis would end up fighting the Arabs without any international support. Based on the experience of 1956, they knew that in the long run, this was not where they wanted to be. 1967: The US production “Eh?” starring Dustin Hoffman as “Valentine Brose” which “was the first major critical success in his career, garnering him a Theatre World Award and Drama Desk Award for his performance” closed today after 233 performances.
1969:Terrorist fired a bazooka this morning at an Israeli patrol in the Beisan Valley near Kfar Ruppin.
1970: “The Grasshopper” written by Jerry Belson was released today in the United States.
1970: “Watermelon Man,” a comedy “inspired by Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis was released in the United States today.
1971: In Detroit, final performance of an “updated” version of La Périchole an opéra bouffe in three acts by Jacques Offenbach with a libretto co-authored by Ludovic Halévy
1973: The IDF announced a state of emergency and reserve troops were called up in response to a movement of Egyptian troops. The state of emergency was cancelled when it became clear that this was only an exercise
1974(6thof Sivan, 5734): Shavuot
1974: Simon Veil began her first term as French Minister of Health.
1975: Anatoly Malkin, who had already lost his position “for filing for emigration to Israel,” was arrested today for “evasion of military service.”
1975: Sender Levinson, of Bendery in Soviet Moldavia, went on trial today.
1981: The premiere performance of “Halil” took place today at the Sultan’s Pool in Jerusalem with Jean-Pierre Rampal as the soloist and Leonard Bernstein conducting the Israel Philharmonic. “Halil is a work for flute and chamber orchestra composed by Leonard Bernstein composed in 1981. The work is sixteen minutes in length. Bernstein composed Halil in honor of a young Israeli flutist Yadin Tanenbaum who was killed at the Suez Canal in during the 1973 Yom Kippur war.”
1984: Seth Mydans reviewed “The Revolt of Job,” a film that tells the story of “one Jewish couple's attempt to defeat their family's extinction in the Holocaust by adopting a non-Jewish boy, a child who would survive to carry on their line.”
1985(7th of Sivan, 5745): Second Day of Shavuot
1987(28th of Iyar, 5747): Yom Yerushalayim
1987: Daniel Barenboim is scheduled to serve as conductor for the IPO at a concert which is part of its 50th anniversary celebration.
1990: After three weeks, the curtain came down Playwrights Horizons Off-Broadway original production of Lynn Ahren’s “Once on This Island.”
1993(7th of Sivan, 5753): Second Day of Shavuot
1993: The official opening of the Arthur M. Sackler Museum of Art and Archaeology and the Jill Sackler Sculpture Court and Garden at Peking University is scheduled to take place today.
1995: “A Walk in the Clouds” produced by David Zucker and Jerry Zucker, filmed by cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki and co-starring Debra Messing was released in Japan today.
1997(20th of Iyar, 5757): One hundred year old Ralph Hoween, the Harvard and Chicago Cardinals football player whose career had been interrupted when he volunteered to serve with U.S. Navy during World War I passed away today.
1999(12thof Sivan, 5759): Eighty-two year old Big Band vocalist Leah Ray Werblin, the wife of Sonny Werblin passed away today.
2000: At Brown University noted scholar and feminist Alice Shalvi speaks on the effects of feminism on Judaic life in Israel and the world beyond as part of the Stephen A. Ogden Jr. Memorial Lectureship.
2001:The New York Times featured books by Jewish writers and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including The Dying Animal by Philip Roth.
2001: The PFLP claimed responsibility for today’s Jerusalem Center bombing
2001: Palestinian Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for today’s Jaffa Road bombing in which 30 people were injured.
2001: “Sister Mary Explains It All For You” a controversial film about Catholicism directed by Marshall Brickman was broadcast by Showtime for the first time.
2002: The Al-Aqsa Martyrs, Brigades claimed credit for today’s bombing in a mall at Petah Tivka
2002(16th of Sivan, 5762): Eighty-five year old weightlifter David Mayor who in 1937 “won the U.S. heavyweight champion with a total lift of 835 pounds and was named "America's Strongest Man” passed away today.
2003: The parents of Chandra Levy hold a private graveside for their daughter.
2004(7th of Sivan, 5764): Second Day of Shavuot
2004: On the day after the New York Times“mea culpa editorial” related to the reporting about he Iraq war by Judith Miller, an article in Salon quoted her as saying "You know what ... I was proved fucking right. That's what happened. People who disagreed with me were saying, 'There she goes again.' But I was proved fucking right.”
2005: The Washington Post reported that meetings had been held over the weekend at Yifat, Israel in which Deputy Prime Minister Shimon Peres announced that he would seek the top spot in Israel’s government. Despite the fact that he is now 81 and that he has failed to accomplish the goal in four previous attempts, Peres thinks that now is the time for him to finally reach his goal.
2005: The Washington Post reported that Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice declared from Jerusalem, “that her meetings with Israeli and Palestinian leaders convinced her that both sides share a commitment to ensuring Israel’s withdrawal from Gaza takes place smoothly and peacefully.” At the end of the same article the Post reported that “Coinciding with Rice’s visit, Palestinians…attacked Israelis…in the southern Gaza Strip killing one Israeli and wounding two others…The attack was the second major assault on Israeli targets in recent days.” Islamic Jihad and a group affiliated with Mahmoud Abbas’ Fatah movement took credit for the attack. As head of the PLA , Abbas is one of those Palestinian leaders whom Secretary Rice said was committed to a smooth and peaceful Israeli withdrawal from Gaza.
2005(18th of Iyar, 5765): Morris Cohen, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology who helped to transform the field of metallurgy into the modern discipline of materials science and engineering, passed away at his home in Swampscott, Mass. He was 93.
2005(18th of Iyar, 5765): Celebration of Lag B’Omer, Thirty-Third Day of the Omer.
2005(18th of Iyar, 5765): Observance of the Yahrzeit Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai. Born in 100 C.E., Shimon studied with the great Rabbi Akiva and was one of only two scholars ordained by Akiva. Shimon is quoted in the Palestinian Talmud as saying “To honor one’s parents is more important than honoring God.” This belief did keep him from openly disagreeing with his considering the Rebellion against Rome . Shimon was an outspoken supporter of Akivah and Bar Kochba while his father believed in appeasing the Romans. According to legend, Shimon hid from the Romans with his son in a cave for thirteen years livings on dates and carob. Shimon was a great scholar who is quoted in the Talmud frequently both on matters of Halakah and ethics. Judah the Prince, the compiler of the Mishnah was one of his students. His greatest claim to fame among some is based on the mythical belief that he wrote the Zohar (The Book of Splendor). Although he was a mystic, there is no proof that he was the author of the text. Regardless, starting in the 16ththe Chasidim who are his followers gather at his grave in Meron which is located near Safed on the 33rd day of the Omer and commemorate his passing by lighting bonfires and dancing by torchlight as they express their joy in his teachings.
2006(29thof Iyar, 5766): Ninety-five year old actress Thelma Bernstein and mother of comedy writer Albert Brooks passed away. (As reported by Dennis McLellan)
2007: Tony Eprile, novelist and faculty member at the University of Iowa’s Writer's Workshop, discusses his prize winning novel, The Persistence of Memorythat describes apartheid in South Africa through the eyes of a shy, overweight Jewish boy from Johannesburg's wealthy northern suburbs. He also discusses his just completed trip to Syria with other writers.
2007: The New York Times features reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including A Tranquil Star: Unpublished Stories by Primo Levi, translated by Ann Goldstein and Alessandra Bastagli, City of Oranges: An Intimate History of Arabs and Jews in Jaffa, by Adam LeBor, My Holocaust by Tova Reich and The Last Tycoons: The Secret History of Lazard Freres & Co. by William D. Cohan.
2007 (10 Sivan 5767):Oshri Oz a 35-year-old, resident of Hod Hasharon, was killed when a Qassam rocket fired from the Gaza Strip hit the car in which he was driving in the western Negev town of Sderot.
2008: In Chicago, as a prelude to the CSO's production of Thomashefskys: Music and Memories of a Life in the Yiddish Theater, Spertus is proud to host Chicago music critic Andrew Patner in a discussion with Michael Tilson Thomas, who will vividly illustrate through projected images his grandparent's fascinating history, their starring roles in the American Yiddish Theater, and its enormous contribution to the American cultural life. Michael Tilson Thomas became the eleventh Music Director of the acclaimed San Francisco Symphony in September 1995. He is also Artistic Director of the New World Symphony and Principal Guest Conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra. Boris and Bessie Thomashefsky immigrated to the U.S. in the 1880s. While still in their teens, they played major roles in the development of American Yiddish Theater. For many Jewish immigrants, Yiddish Theater replaced traditional touchstones of Eastern European life and provided a forum for new ideas shaping their new American lives. In July 1998, Michael Tilson Thomas founded The Thomashefsky Project to rescue their story and share Yiddish Theater’s contribution to American cultural life.
2008: Public sales of Chasing Harry, the third novel by Lauren Weisberger, author of The Devil Wears Prada began today.
2009:Center for Jewish History and Untitled Theater Company #61 present: Golem Stories, A staged reading retelling the legend of a clay man in 16th century Prague created by Rabbi Loew to defend the Jews.
2009: Fred Hochberg began serving as Chairman and President of the Export-Import Bank.
2009 (4 Sivan): On the Jewish calendar, 2nd Yahrzeit for Shir-El Friedman the thirty five year old woman who was killed by a Hamas rocket fired into Sderot.
2009:William Lanouette, the author of Genius in the Shadows: A Biography of Leo Szilard, the Man Behind the Bomb (written with Bela Silard) and Martin J. Sherwin, the author (with Kai Bird) of the Pulitzer Prize-winning book American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer take part in a discussion entitled, Building the Bomb, Fearing Its Use: Nuclear Scientists, Social Responsibility and Arms Control,1946-1996, at the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C.
2009: As part of the Tel Aviv Centennial Celebrationa statue ofMeir Dizengoff, the first mayor of Tel Aviv, riding his horse will be placed in front of his home at 16 Rothschild Boulevard. The address has become one of the most important landmarks in Israeli history: in his will, Dizengoff designated his house to be the home of the Tel Aviv Museum of Art (the museum later moved to its current address on Shaul Hamelech Boulevard). On May 14th 1948, it was the site in which David Ben Gurion and the Provisional National Council declared Israel's independence.
2009:Thousands of Israelis from far and wide flocked to Rothschild Boulevard in central Tel Aviv, as the city held its annual "White Night" event, with parties, music and street theater lasting until the wee hours.Continuing the celebrations for Tel Aviv's 100th birthday, actors clad in white period costumes strolled the boulevard, chatting to members of the crowd and serenading passers-by. A massive screen erected in the center of Rothschild displayed portraits sent in by Tel Aviv residents to make up a composite photograph of the original families who settled the city in 1909.The entertainment runs through the night at venues around the city, including a concert by soft rocker Yehudit Ravitz on North Tzuk Beach at 1:00 A.M. Other highlights on offer included a "white" walking tour at midnight from Rothschild Boulevard to Shenkin Street, a musical walk for song lovers and music festival at Jaffa port, featuring Jewish and Arab musicians performing classical Arab music, western classical music, Flamenco, jazz, and rock.
2010: In Paris, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attended a ceremony marking Israel’s official joining the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
2010:Professor Menahem Milson a professor of Arabic Literature at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and a co-founder of The Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI) is scheduled to deliver a lecture entitled “Arabic and Islamic Anti-Semitism Today” at the Historic 6th& I Synagogue in Washington, D.C.
2010: The first-ever Jewish America Heritage Month celebration was held today at the White House. 2011: The National Museum of American Jewish Military History, the Jewish War Veterans, and the Sixth & I Synagogue are scheduled to host the first annual national service honoring the Jewish fallen heroes of Iraq and Afghanistan. The service, which is scheduled to be conducted by Cantor Larry Paul and musician Robyn Helzner, will open with remarks by NMAJH President David Magidson and will feature the reading of the names of the more than 40 Fallen Heroes in solemn remembrance and prayer.
2011: In Cincinnati, Ohio, Rockdale Temple is scheduled honor Jewish American Heritage Month with a Rock Shabbat service highlighting American-composed liturgical music.
2011: A week-end long celebration marking the 25thanniversary of the ordinations of Rabbi Jonathan Rubenstein and Rabbi Linda Motzkin is scheduled to begin this evening in Saratoga Springs.
2011: The annual conference of the Congress of Secular Jewish Organizations (CSJO) is scheduled to open at Humber College in Toronto, Canada.
2011: Limmud Colorado’s Fourth Annual Conference is scheduled to begin at the University of Colorado in Colorado Springs, CO.
2011:Group of Eight leaders had to soften a statement urging Israel and the Palestinians to return to negotiations because Canada objected to a specific mention of 1967 borders, diplomats said today
2011:US President Barack Obama today travelled to Poland where he honored the memories of those killed in the Warsaw Ghetto uprising during the Holocaust. He was heard telling a Holocaust survivor that the US would be there for Israel. During a wreath-laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw Obama told one elderly man that the memorial was a "reminder of the nightmare" of the Holocaust in which millions of Jews were killed, The Associated Press reported.
2012(6th of Sivan, 5772): First Day of Shavuot
2012(6th of Sivan, 5772): Seventy-five year old Dr. David L. Rimoin, the medical geneticist who did research into Tay-Sachs disease passed away today. (As reported by Denise Grady)
2012: The New York Times features reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including the recently released paperback editions of The Arrogant Years: One Girl’s Search for Her Lost Youth, From Cairo to Brooklyn by Lucette Lagnado and Say Her Name by Francisco Goldman.
2012:The Paul Feig Tikkun Leil Shavuot at The JCC in Manhattan which began last night is scheduled to end at 5 am.
2012: The Cedar Lake Ballet’s two week engagement at the Venue which has included the New York premiere of “Violet Kid,” by Israeli choreographer Hofesh Shechter is scheduled to come to a close
2013: During “The Patron Trip to Israel” the IPO is scheduled to perform a concert featuring conductor and violinist Pinchas Zuckerman.
2013: A conference opened in Riga to discuss “Holocaust commemoration in post-communist Eastern Europe.”
2013:Deputy Transportation Minister Tzipi Hotovely married Or Alon an Israeli attorney.
2013:Egyptian-French singer-songwriter Georges Moustaki was buried today according to Jewish rites in a family vault at the Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris a few meters from the grave of his former amour Édith Piaf.”
2013:US Secretary of State John Kerry held separate surprise meetings in Jordan today with Israeli and Palestinian leaders, as he intensified his efforts to revive the peace process.
2013: Amos Oz won the Franz Kafka Prize today in the Czech Republic.
2013: Memorial Day observed in the United States. Jews have fought in every war since the American Revolution and served in all branches of the military. They have served as generals and warriors who have earned the Congressional Medal of Honor. Ironically, one of the Jews who had the most effect on America’s defense was one who did not see combat – Admiral Hyman Rickover. As the “father of the nuclear navy” (and more specifically nuclear powered submarines) he provided the United States with its primary deterrent in dealing with the Soviets which kept the Cold War from turning into the hot war of World War III
2014: Father Francis Wahle, the Kindertansportee, whose father had converted but whose mother had not is scheduled to tell his story at the Weiner Library in the UK.
2014: The Center for Jewish History is scheduled a lecture by Meki Tate entitled “Warriors in Blue: Soldiers, Seders and Solidarity” which “explores the experiences and contributions of the 7,000 Jewish servicemen who fought in the Union Army during the Civil War.”
2014: European Parliament Speaker Martin Schultz, French President Francois Hollande and Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi joined Belgium’s Elio Durpo in a “paying home to the vicitims of last weekend’s attack at the Jewish Museum in Brussels when they met Jewish leaders outside the museum and bowed their heads in tribute to a rabbi’s prayer.
2014: Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks, Rabbi Zvi (Herschel) Schachter, Rabbi Yehoshua Yeshaya Neuwirth (deceased) and Rabbi Zalman Nehemiah Goldberg – the receipients of the Katz Awared which is , bestowed upon individuals and enterprises engaged in the application of Halacha, or Jewish law, to modern life -- were honored at a ceremony in Jersualem today. (Times of Israel
2014: “A rare monastic lead seal dating from the Crusader era has been positively identified, over a year after it was discovered at an archaeological site in the Jerusalem neighborhood of Bayit Vegan, the Israel Antiquities Authority said today. “ (As reported by Gavriel Fisk)
2015: The First Division Museum at Cantigny is scheduled to host “Liberation: Looking Back 70 Years” that includes a conversation between Holocaust survivor and George Brent and Arthur Sheridan who was one of the first infantrymen to enter Dachau.
2015: “The militant group Hamas used last summer’s war with Israel in the Gaza Strip to carry out extrajudicial killings of at least 23 Palestinians accused of collaborating with Israel and to torture dozens of others, including political rivals, Amnesty International charged in a report issued early today.” (As reported by Isabel Kershner and Jodi Rudoren)
2015: Following yesterday’s rocket attack from Gaza on southern Israel the Gan Yavne Council order bomb shelters to be opened and “unprotected schools in Ashdod are to remain closed today.”
2015: Pulitzer Prize winning author Herman Wouk who is living proof that you can be a success in America while still being an practicing Jew and a mensch of the first order turns one hundred today.
2016: In Battle Creek, Michigan, the multi-dimensional Holocaust Remembrance exhibit that began in April is scheduled to come to an end today.
2016: Barnes & Nobel is scheduled to host a presentation by Sarah Fader, “a reform Jew still searching for her Jewish identity” who is the author of Stigma Fighters Anthology.
2016: Today in Tel Aviv, “a Christian Arab-Israeli ballet dancer, 21 year old Ta’alin Abu Hanna, was named “Miss Trans Israel” at “Israel’s first-ever transgender beauty pageant.”
Read more: http://forward.com/news/breaking-news/341509/transgender-israeli-arab-wins-historic-tel-aviv-pageant/
2016: The Eden-Tamir Music Center is scheduled to host a concert in “memory of Bracha Eden on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of her death.”
2016: Today, Anthony Graziano of New Jersey “was convicted of terrorism for vandalizing and firebombing Jewish temples and a rabbi’s home, and is now facing a possible life sentence.”
2016: Herman Wouk whose latest work is Sailor and Fiddler: Reflections of a 100-Year-Old Author turns 101.
2017: In “Ruth Madoff” Living Quietly Inside the Glare” published today Robert Marchant described the life Ruth Madoff, the wife of Bernard Madoff has created for herself in the “high end community” of Greenwich, CT.
2017(2ndof Sivan, 5777): Parashat Bamidbar – begin the fourth book of the Torah.
2017: Friends, family, fans and all who love a “well told yarn” are scheduled to celebrate the 102nd birthday of Herman Wouk.
2017: “In the East Hampton hamlet of Springs, New York, the Leiber Collection is scheduled to welcome the public with an Opening Celebration Garden Celebration Garden Tea Party” where they can see “Magnificent Obsession: Fashion Passion and Collection” which “display highlights five Leiber collectors at the namesake gallery” Judith Leiber “shares with her husband’s paintings and prints.
2017: In at testament to the vitality to a small town Jewish community, friends and family are scheduled to gather to celebrate the graduation of Jessica Herrin.
2018: The New York Times features reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest Jewish readers including The Optimistic Decade by Heather Abel.
2018: Shiva begins for “twenty year old Sergeant Ronen Luvarski, a resident of Rehovot who died yesterday after having suffered a severe head injury when an Arab terrorist threw a marble block at his head.
2018: UK Jewish Film is scheduled to host a screening of “Scaffolding” directed by Matan Yair.
2018: At part of the “Home: Lens on Israel” series, the Temple Emanuel Streicker Center is scheduled to open the photographic exhibition “Bedouin and Arab Israeli Communities in the Negev.”
2018: In Des Moines, Rabbi Emily Barton and Harlan Jacobs are scheduled to lead a discussion following a screening of “Bal Ej: The Hidden Jews of Ethiopia.”
2018: In New Orleans the curtain is scheduled to come down on the final performance of “An Act of God.” (As reported by Crescent City Jewish News, the source for everything Jewish in Cajun Country)
2018: Herman Wouk turns 103 having outlived the number superlatives that can be applied to a man who proved you can be a great author and mensch!