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This Day, October 1, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 12016 B.C.E.:  According to some the anniversary of the Origin of Era of Abraham on the secular calendar. The exactitude of this date is easily open to debate.  There is a general agreement...

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This Day, October 2, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

October 2825 BCE (22nd of Tishrei, 2936): According to tradition King Solomon bid farewell to the Jewish people who had come to Jerusalem for a 14-day ceremony dedicating the Holy Temple (1-Kings...

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This Day, October 3, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 31189: Coronation of Richard the Lionheart (King Richard I) of England. “All Jews and women are barred from the coronation ceremony, but Jewish representatives are sent anyway with gifts in an...

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This Day, October 4, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 4610:  Heraclius attacks Constantinople, overthrows the Byzantine Emperor Phocas Augustus and proclaims himself Emperor. The Christian Emperor attacked his Persian neighbors to the east with...

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This Day, October 5, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 5610: Phocas, the Byzantine Emperor during whose reign the Jews of Antioch revolted was murdered by his successor Heraclitus.871: A scribe stopped writing a ketubah that he had dated the...

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This Day, October 6, In Jewish History by Mitchell A. and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 6877: Charles the Bald, King of France, passed away.Regardless of whatever others may think of him, Charles the Bald, who was King of France, comes up on the plus side in Jewish history when...

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This Day, October 7, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 7 3761 BCE: According to some Jewish traditionalists, this corresponds to the date on which God created the World.  This marks the start of the epoch of the Modern Hebrew calendar.  The...

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This Day, October 8, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

 OCTOBER 8314: In his quest to consolidate his power, Constantine I, the man who will become the first Christian Roman Emperor defeats his rival Licinius at the Battle of Cibalae. Constantine will...

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This Day, October 9, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 9 768: Carloman I and Charlemagne are crowned Kings of The Franks. Charlemagne treated to his Jewish subjects well, even if it meant parting from the doctrine of the Church. For example, he...

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This Day, October 10, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 10614: Today the fifth Council of Paris “prohibited the Jews from asking or from exercising civic or administrative rights.”680: At the Battle of Karbala, Shia Imam Husayn bin Ali, the grandson...

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This Day, October 11, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 111138: Massive earthquake strikes Aleppo, Syria.  According to tradition, the Jewish community traces its origins back to the time of King David.  This is based on the description of the...

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This Day, October 12, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 12539 BCE: The Persian armies of Cyrus the Great captured Babylon.  Within the year, Cyrus would make it possible for the Jews to return to their homeland.1129: The tombstone of Elijah ben...

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This Day, October 13, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 1354: Roman Emperor Claudius passed away.  For Jews, Claudius has to rate as one of the best of the Roman rulers. Among other things, he took the side of the Jews when they were attacked in...

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This Day, October 14, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 14680:Wamba, the Visigoth King of Hispania, abdicated.  During his reign, he issued an order expelling the Jews from Spain.  This was part of an on-going policy of abuse, mistreatment and...

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This Day, October 15, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 15586 BCE (16th of Cheshvan, 3176): King Zedekiah was blinded and taken into captivity. He was the last king of Judea. Zedekiah’s ("Tzidkiyahu") original name was Matanya. He was torn between...

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This Day, October 16, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 16521 BCE (10th of Tishrei): Darius, the Persian monarch under whose rule the Second Temple was completed, and six companions killed another claimant to throne and cemented his position as...

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This Day, October 17, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 17832 BCE (7 Cheshvan 2928): This is considered the traditional date of the inauguration of the first Temple in Jerusalem by King Solomon.  As far as many Jews are concerned, the dedication is...

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This Day, October 18, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 1867 CE: Roman soldiers captured Gamla, a fortress in Israel's Golan region, and killed all its inhabitants. The ancient historian Josephus Flavius, a leader of the Jewish revolt against Rome,...

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This Day, October 19, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 19 1187:  Pope Urban III passed away. Urban was a supporter of the Crusades, the cause of so much Jewish misery. A large part of his papacy was spent in struggle with Frederick I, the Emperor...

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This Day, October 20, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin

OCTOBER 20 1409 BCE (10 Cheshvan 2351): This is the traditional date of the death of Gad, son of Jacob, one of the Twelve Tribes (born 2196). 460: Aeilia Eudocia, the Byzantine Empress who allowed the...

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